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Philip Ilic Thomas

Collected vocabulary

Diction

A collection of words worth knowing.

155 entries

A

Accretion
growth or increase by the gradual accumulation of layers or additions. Wikipedia
Acrimonious
angry and bitter, especially in speech or debate
Alacrity
brisk and cheerful readiness
Analogous
comparable in certain respects; similar in function but not in origin. Wikipedia
Anodyne
unlikely to provoke offense or disagreement, but often dull; a medicine that relieves pain. Wikipedia
Aplomb
self-confidence or assurance, especially in a demanding situation
Apostasy
the abandonment or renunciation of a religious or political belief. Wikipedia
Apotheosis
the highest point in the development of something; a perfect example. Wikipedia
Askance
with a sideways glance, often expressing doubt or disapproval.
Assuage
to make an unpleasant feeling less intense; to satisfy an appetite or desire
Asymptote
a line that a curve approaches but never quite reaches. Wikipedia
Asymptotic
approaching a limit increasingly closely without ever fully reaching it. Wikipedia
Atavistic
relating to or characterized by reversion to something ancestral or primitive. Wikipedia
Athwart
from side to side; in opposition to. "Pearl Jam stood athwart popularity."
Avarice
extreme greed for wealth or material gain. Wikipedia

B

Bacchanal
a wild, drunken celebration or revelry. Wikipedia
Bagatelle
a thing of little importance; a trifle; a short, light piece of music
Bedlam
a scene of uproar and confusion. Wikipedia
Behooves
it is right, necessary, or advantageous for someone to do something.
Blandishments
flattering or pleasing statements used to persuade someone. Wikipedia
Blather
to talk at length in a foolish way
Brouhaha
a noisy and overexcited reaction or response to something

C

Cabal
a secret political clique or faction. Wikipedia
Capitulate
to cease to resist; to surrender. Wikipedia
Capricious
given to sudden and unaccountable changes of mood or behavior; unpredictable.
Cavalcade
a formal procession of people walking, riding, or driving. Wikipedia
Chockablock
packed tightly together or completely full. Wikipedia
Chthonic
relating to the underworld; subterranean or dwelling beneath the earth. Wikipedia
Codswallop
nonsense (British slang). Wikipedia
Cogent
clear, logical, and convincing
Collimate
to make rays of light or particles accurately parallel. Wikipedia
Confabulation
the production of fabricated or distorted memories without intent to deceive; in AI, when a model generates plausible but false information. Wikipedia
Copacetic
in excellent order; perfectly satisfactory
Cornpone
unsophisticated or countrified; lacking subtlety
Crass
showing no sensitivity or finesse; grossly insensitive
Cull
to select and remove for rejection or disposal; to reduce by selective slaughter. Wikipedia

D

Demonym
a word identifying residents of a particular place (e.g. "Parisian"). Wikipedia
Detritus
waste or debris of any kind; organic matter produced by decomposition. Wikipedia
Dialectic
the art of investigating the truth of opinions; inquiry through dialogue. Wikipedia
Digression
a temporary departure from the main subject in speech or writing. Wikipedia
Dilettante
a person who cultivates an area of interest without real commitment or knowledge. Wikipedia
Disparate
fundamentally different or distinct in kind; unable to be compared
Doldrums
a state of inactivity or stagnation; a belt of calm near the equator. Wikipedia
Donnybrook
a scene of uproar and disorder; a heated argument. Wikipedia
Drivel
silly nonsense; to talk in a foolish or meaningless way
Drogue
a device trailed behind a vessel or aircraft to provide drag or stability. Wikipedia

E

Ecumenical
promoting unity among different religions or groups. Wikipedia
Edification
moral or intellectual instruction or improvement
Edify
to instruct or improve someone morally or intellectually
Ennui
a feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction from lack of occupation or excitement. Wikipedia
Epistolary
relating to or conducted through letters or correspondence
Equanimity
mental calmness and composure, especially in a difficult situation. Wikipedia
Erudite
having or showing great knowledge gained from study and reading
Espouse
to adopt or support a cause, belief, or way of life
Exuberant
filled with lively energy and excitement

F

Folkelig
a Norwegian and Danish adjective meaning "of the people"; popular, unpretentious, or rooted in everyday life

G

Garish
obtrusively bright and showy; lurid
Garret
a top-floor or attic room, especially a small dismal one. Wikipedia
Gavage
the administration of food or drugs by force, especially to an animal. Wikipedia
Gestalt
an organized whole that is perceived as more than the sum of its parts. Wikipedia

H

Halcyon
denoting a period of time that was idyllically happy and peaceful. Wikipedia
Hegemony
leadership or dominance, especially by one country or social group over others. Wikipedia
Hiraeth
a Welsh word for a deep longing for home or a place you can never return to. Wikipedia

I

Inchoate
just begun and not fully formed or developed; rudimentary
Incongruent
not in agreement or harmony; incompatible
Incongruous
not in harmony or keeping with the surroundings
Incredulous
unwilling or unable to believe something
Indelible
making marks that cannot be removed; not able to be forgotten
Ineffable
too great or extreme to be expressed or described in words. Wikipedia
Insipid
lacking flavor or interest; dull
Insouciance
casual lack of concern; indifference
Interlocutor
a person who takes part in a dialogue or conversation

K

Karoshi
death caused by overwork or work-related stress (Japanese). Wikipedia
Kerfuffle
a commotion or fuss, especially caused by conflicting views
Kitsch
art or design in poor taste due to excessive garishness or sentimentality. Wikipedia
Kludge
an ill-assorted collection of parts assembled to fulfill a particular purpose; an inelegant solution. Wikipedia
Kludgy
awkwardly assembled, inelegant, or patched together in a crude but functional way. Wikipedia

L

Languid
displaying a disinclination for physical exertion or effort
Leitmotif
a recurrent theme associated with a particular person, idea, or situation. Wikipedia
Lindy
the idea that the future life expectancy of a technology or idea is proportional to its current age. Wikipedia
Locution
a word, phrase, or particular way of speaking

M

Maelstrom
a powerful whirlpool; a situation of confused and turbulent movement
Menagerie
a collection of wild or exotic animals kept for exhibition; a varied group of people or things. Wikipedia
Milieu
the social or cultural environment in which a person or group lives or develops. Wikipedia
Milquetoast
a timid, meek, unassertive person. Wikipedia
Miserliness
the quality of being excessively unwilling to spend or share; stinginess. Wikipedia

N

Nihilistic
rejecting all religious and moral principles in the belief that life is meaningless. Wikipedia
Nut graf
a paragraph that explains the significance or context of a story. Wikipedia

O

Obsequious
obedient or attentive to an excessive or servile degree
Obstreperous
noisy and difficult to control
Oeuvre
the complete works of a writer, artist, or composer. Wikipedia
Opprobrium
harsh criticism or censure; public disgrace
Orthogonal
independent, unrelated, or statistically uncorrelated; at right angles in geometry. Wikipedia

P

Palimpsest
a manuscript on which earlier writing has been effaced to make room for later writing; something bearing visible traces of its earlier form. Wikipedia
Paltry
small or meager; petty or trivial
Parochial
having a limited or narrow outlook; relating to a parish
Parsimonious
unwilling to spend money or use resources; stingy
Pathological
relating to disease; extreme, obsessive, or compulsive in a way considered unhealthy. Wikipedia
Patois
the dialect of a particular region, especially one with low prestige. Wikipedia
Paucity
the presence of something in only small or insufficient quantities; scarcity. Wikipedia
Pejorative
expressing contempt or disapproval. Wikipedia
Penultimate
second to last
Penury
extreme poverty; destitution. Wikipedia
Perfidy
deceitfulness; untrustworthiness; treachery. Wikipedia
Phantasmagoric
having a dreamlike quality; surreal and constantly shifting. Wikipedia
Philistine
a person who is hostile or indifferent to art, culture, and intellectual pursuits. Wikipedia
Picayune
of little value or importance; petty. Wikipedia
Piddling
pathetically trivial; trifling
Polemic
a strong verbal or written attack; a controversial argument. Wikipedia
Posterity
all future generations; the descendants of a person
Prevaricate
to speak or act in an evasive way; to avoid giving a direct answer
Prole
a member of the working class (short for proletarian). Wikipedia
Prosaic
lacking poetic beauty; commonplace; dull
Prudence
the quality of acting with care and forethought; cautiousness. Wikipedia
Puerile
childishly silly or immature
Pyrrhic
(of a victory) won at too great a cost to have been worthwhile for the victor. Wikipedia

Q

Quandary
a state of perplexity or uncertainty over what to do
Quixotic
exceedingly idealistic; unrealistic and impractical. Wikipedia
Quotidian
of or occurring every day; ordinary; commonplace

R

Rapacious
aggressively greedy or grasping, especially for wealth or resources
Recalcitrant
having an obstinately uncooperative attitude
Redolent
strongly reminiscent or suggestive of; fragrant
Reprobate
an unprincipled or immoral person
Resplendent
attractive and impressive through being richly colorful or splendid
Rigmarole
a lengthy, complicated, and seemingly pointless procedure
Rote
mechanical or habitual repetition as a means of learning. Wikipedia
Roughshod
(ride roughshod over) carrying out one's own plans without regard for others

S

Sagacity
the quality of being discerning, sound in judgment, and farsighted; wisdom
Sanctimonious
making a show of being morally superior to others. Wikipedia
Sanguine
optimistic, especially in a difficult situation; also blood-red in color
Sardonic
grimly mocking or cynical. Wikipedia
Shoddy
badly made or done; of poor quality. Wikipedia
Shokunin
a Japanese term for an artisan devoted to mastering their craft. Wikipedia
Shtick
a gimmick, comic routine, or style associated with a particular person. Wikipedia
Sibilance
a hissing sound; the quality of being sibilant. Wikipedia
Sinecure
a position requiring little or no work but giving the holder status or financial benefit. Wikipedia
Solipsistic
relating to the view that the self is all that can be known to exist; self-absorbed. Wikipedia
Sophomoric
pretentious or immature. Wikipedia
Sordid
involving ignoble actions and motives; morally degraded
Splurge
an act of spending money freely or extravagantly
Subterfuge
deceit used to achieve one's goal

T

Taciturn
reserved or uncommunicative in speech; saying little
Tawdry
showy but cheap and of poor quality
Temerity
excessive confidence or boldness; audacity
Toff
a rich upper-class person (British slang). Wikipedia
Toil
hard and continuous work; exhausting labor
Traipse
to walk or trudge wearily or reluctantly
Triumvirate
a group of three powerful or notable people or things. Wikipedia
Troika
a group of three people working together, especially in an administrative capacity; a Russian vehicle drawn by three horses. Wikipedia
Trundle
to move slowly and heavily, especially with a rolling motion
Tsundoku
the practice of acquiring books and letting them pile up without reading them (Japanese). Wikipedia

U

Umbrage
offense or annoyance (take umbrage)

V

Vicissitude
a change of circumstances, typically unwelcome; the uncertainty of outcomes
Vituperative
bitter and abusive in language or criticism

W

Wanton
deliberate and unprovoked; reckless